Newswise -- Human foreskin may have a key role in helping to pass on HIV infection, suggests research in the Journal of Clinical Pathology. Previous research suggests that circumcision may protect against the transmission of some viral infections.
Researchers examined tissue samples from nine specimens of human foreskin. In the skin of each sample, they found cells expressing the protein DC-SIGN, in addition to the necessary receptors for HIV to gain entry to those cells. Receptors are structures on or inside cells that selectively receive and bind a specific substance. This is important because DC-SIGN makes it easier for HIV to bind its receptors on cells much more easily, and so gain entry to them more readily.
The researchers speculate that the presence of DC-SIGN in human foreskin may therefore help the virus to be passed on more easily.
To view the full paper go to: http://press.psprings.co.uk/jcp/january/077_cp11262..pdf
Source: British Medical Journal
Genomic Surveillance A New Frontier in Health Care Outbreak Detection
November 27th 2024According to new research, genomic surveillance is transforming health care-associated infection detection by identifying outbreaks earlier, enabling faster interventions, improving patient outcomes, and reducing costs.
Point-of-Care Engagement in Long-Term Care Decreasing Infections
November 26th 2024Get Well’s digital patient engagement platform decreases hospital-acquired infection rates by 31%, improves patient education, and fosters involvement in personalized care plans through real-time interaction tools.
Comprehensive Strategies in Wound Care: Insights From Madhavi Ponnapalli, MD
November 22nd 2024Madhavi Ponnapalli, MD, discusses effective wound care strategies, including debridement techniques, offloading modalities, appropriate dressing selection, compression therapy, and nutritional needs for optimal healing outcomes.
The Leapfrog Group and the Positive Effect on Hospital Hand Hygiene
November 21st 2024The Leapfrog Group enhances hospital safety by publicizing hand hygiene performance, improving patient safety outcomes, and significantly reducing health care-associated infections through transparent standards and monitoring initiatives.