U.S. Measles Cases in First Five Months of 2019 Surpass Total Cases for Any Year Since 1992

Today, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is reporting 971 cases of measles in the United States thus far in 2019.  This is the greatest number of cases reported in the U.S. since 1994, when 963 cases were reported for the entire year.

The CDC continues to work with affected state and local health departments to get ongoing outbreaks under control.

“Measles is preventable and the way to end this outbreak is to ensure that all children and adults who can get vaccinated, do get vaccinated. Again, I want to reassure parents that vaccines are safe, they do not cause autism. The greater danger is the disease that vaccination prevents,” said CDC director Robert Redfield, MD. “Your decision to vaccinate will protect your family’s health and your community’s well-being. CDC will continue working with public health responders across our nation to bring this outbreak to an end.”

Outbreaks in New York City and Rockland County, New York have continued for nearly eight months.  If these outbreaks continue through summer and fall, the United States may lose its measles elimination status. That loss would be a huge blow for the nation and erase the hard work done by all levels of public health. The measles elimination goal, first announced in 1966 and accomplished in 2000, was a monumental task. Before widespread use of the measles vaccine, an estimated 3 million to 4 million people got measles each year in the United States, along with an estimated 400 to 500 deaths and 48,000 hospitalizations. 

The U.S. was able to eliminate measles in the United States for two main reasons: Availability and widespread use of a safe and highly effective measles vaccine, and strong public health infrastructure to detect and contain measles
 
The CDC encourages parents with questions about measles vaccine to consult with their child’s pediatrician, who know the children and community, and want to help parents better understand how vaccines can protect their children.  Concerns based on misinformation about the vaccine safety and effectiveness, as well as disease severity, may lead parents to delay or refuse vaccines.

All parents want to make sure their children are healthy and are interested in information to protect them, the CDC says. Parents must work to ensure that the information they are receiving to make health decisions for their children is accurate and credible.

Everyone 6 months and older should be protected against measles before traveling internationally. Babies 6 to 11 months old need one dose of measles vaccine before traveling.  Everyone 12 months and older needs two doses. International travelers unsure of their vaccination status should consult with their healthcare provider before traveling. Additional information can be found at http://www.cdc.gov/travel

Source: CDC